“Do not add to
His words, or He will reprove you, and you will be proved a liar.” Proverbs
30:6.
As I pointed out
in the previous post; not adding to the Word of God nor taking away from the
Word of God is more than saying, “I believe the Bible is the Word of God and
that nothing else written or verbally said is on the same level as the Bible.”
We can mouth these words while functionally denying them. We can deceive
ourselves and others into thinking that we are not adding to or taking away
from God’s Word, when in practice we are doing one or the other or both.
I am a proponent
of preaching through the books of the Bible; this is not the same as preaching
through the Bible beginning with Genesis and concluding with Revelation. I
believe it is pastorally important to expose congregations to various sections
of the Bible on an ongoing basis to help them see the scope of Scripture, and
in order to help them read and experience this scope themselves, in their
marriages and families, and in their fellowship with other disciples. Above
all, we want to see Jesus Christ throughout the Bible, not only prophetically
in the predictive sense of that term, but sacramentally – we want to “see” and
taste and receive His Presence throughout Scripture.
We ought to
remember that the order of the Biblical books, while perhaps having a certain
providence to them, is not sacred anymore than the insertion of chapters and
verses in the Bible is sacred. At the same time, if we are going to teach the
Bible as it was written then it seems that our primary model ought to be
working through its books; seeking Christ, seeing the structure of the books, the
Biblical context of the books, and honoring Biblical epistemology (see previous
past), the Church, and submitting to the Holy Spirit.
Note that I
included “the Church” above. I don’t for one moment believe that the idea of sola
Scriptura means that we read, understand, and receive the Bible apart from
the Church’s historical teaching. I used to think it did, in fact I
functionally thought that sound theology began at the Reformation – I knew
Church History in the sense that I knew much of the story of the Church in
terms of dates and events, but I did not know the story of the Word of God in
the Church.
An irony is that
if we say “sola Scriptura” in isolation from the Church and think we are
honoring the Reformation and its immediate successors, then we are mistaken.
The Reformers were steeped in the Church Fathers, and, for example, we have quotations
in Greek and Latin from Puritan pastors and writers who claimed descent from
the Reformation. I have come to realize that if we are ignorant of the Fathers
that we lack a context to appreciate much of what has been written in the
Reformed or Lutheran or Anglican traditions. While we may disagree over
Apostolic Succession in terms of bishops, we should not be so foolish as to
discard the idea of Apostolic Succession in terms of Biblical interpretation.
The Bible
belongs to the transcendent Church and not to me. I am not to own the Bible in
a proprietary sense, the Bible is to possess and own me as a member of the
Body of Christ, His Church.
In the Bible I
find communion (koinonia) with the Trinity and with my brothers and sisters in
Christ. In the Word we see Christ, we taste Christ, we embrace Christ…and are embraced
by Christ. In the Word we breathe the atmosphere of the eternals, we are lifted
up above the present age as we learn to live where we already are, in the
heavenly places in Christ (Ephesians 2:6). We set our minds on things above,
where Christ is seated at the right hand of God (Colossians 3:1).
When Christ
appears, Christ who is our life…a marvelous thing happens…we also appear with
Him in glory (Colossians 3:4). C.S. Lewis in his essay The Weight of
Glory, wrote that if we could really see the person standing next to us,
that we would want to fall down and worship because we would see the glory of
God in that person. Paul writes that Christ in us is our hope of glory
(Colossians 1:27).
Seeing Christ is
to be our daily experience, and as we see Christ then we are changed into His
likeness from glory to glory (2 Cor. 3:17 – 18; 1 John 3:1ff; Romans 12:1ff);
we appear with Him in glory and we can see one another in that glory. We eat
His flesh and drink His blood (John 6), we partake of Him as our Way of Life.
If we are not
seeing Christ throughout the Word then we are not far along on our journey of living
in the Bible, we may have the raw material of Biblical knowledge, but until the
Holy Spirit breathes on our understanding and enlivens our heart, until the
Spirit of God reveals the things of God (1 Cor. 2), we are living far below our
inheritance in our Lord Jesus Christ.
To unpack a
passage verse by verse without seeing Jesus Christ and communicating Jesus
Christ is not the equivalent of teaching the Bible…at least not as the Word of
God, for the Word of God is Jesus Christ. If we cannot see the portrait of
Jesus Christ then are we really teaching and unveiling (by the Holy Spirit) the
Word of God, are we not then either taking away or adding to God’s Word?
If the Word of
God is not made “present” to us in our teaching, if Jesus is not touching us
and we are not touching Jesus – individually and as His People – then what do
we have? We commune with Christ and with one another (in and as Christ) as we
receive His Word. Just as the Communion Table is more than an individual partaking
(1 Cor. 10:14 – 17), just as we partake of Jesus Christ and of one another, and
just as we receive Jesus Christ as a People at the Table – likewise do we experience
His Word in this fashion as we partake of the Divine Nature (2 Peter 1:2 – 4).
Consider Isaiah
28:13, “So the word of Yahweh to them will be, Order on order, order on order,
line on line, line on line, a little here a little there, that they may go
and stumble backward, be broken, snared and taken captive.” As Edward D.
Young writes in his commentary on this passage, “The nation received no coherent
picture, did not understand his proclamation in its fulness.” Yet how many
times have I heard well – meaning Christians quote this passage as an example
of how we should read and teach the Bible!
Show me the
painting and then we can examine the brush strokes. Show me the forest and then
we can examine the trees. Show me Jesus Christ in His Word, by His Word,
through His Word…and may we be transformed into His image by the Holy Spirit as
we live in the Trinity as His People, as the sons and daughters of the Living
God.
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