I first read
A.W. Tozer when I was a teenager. His book, The Pursuit of God, is a Christian
classic worth pondering throughout our lives. Tozer had a prophetic element to
him in that he constantly challenged us to look to Jesus and beware of our
man-made religious and theological status quos. He saw how our theological
traditions could trump Jesus Christ and the Bible, and how scribal theological
correctness without experiential relationship with Christ could trap us in a dry
and parched Christianity.
Last night I
concluded my reading of a dissertation presented to the faculty of The Southern
Baptist Theological Seminary in March 2018, by James Joshua Tancordo, its title
is A.W. Tozer: A Mystical and Confessional Evangelical. In the dissertation
Tancordo explores the relationship between Tozer’s unapologetic mysticism and
his affinity with Roman Catholic mystics, with his confessional Evangelicalism.
Throughout the dissertation Tancordo is asking, “Was Tozer a confessional
Evangelical?”
(I am just a bit
amused by the term “confessional Evangelical,” because while many Evangelicals
might consider themselves “confessional,” a great number of Evangelicals are of
such an independent mindset that the concept of being “confessional” is foreign
to them – in fact, they would no doubt resist it. However, Tancordo does a nice
job defining what he means by the word “confessional,” though I think there
might be a better word or description for what he means; I don’t think we can
use the word “confessional” in its normal sense to describe Evangelicals, at
least in the United States.)
As often happens
with me, what I read last night helped me think about something I’ve been
pondering. Also, yesterday, as I was rereading Greg Beale’s commentary on Revelation
and his treatment of Christ’s prophetic message to the church of Ephesians, I
read something else that spoke to the same subject – so Beale, Tancordo, and
Tozer all gave me some help yesterday – thank you brothers.
I am not sure
that I’m going to do a good job of explaining myself, and so I hope to look to
Beale, Tozer, and Tancordo to assist me, but let me begin with this thought:
When I was a
young Christian, sharing Christ with others, including church-going folks, contained
the understanding that, “There is a difference between knowing about Jesus
Christ and actually knowing Jesus Christ. There is a difference between knowing
information about someone and having a relationship with that person.” This distinction
has remained with me throughout the years and I have used it in sharing Christ
with others in conversation, in teaching, and in preaching.
As I write this
I am thinking of John Roughly, a man dying of cancer who I visited a number of
times. During my first visit with John, I pointed out the distinction between knowing
about someone and actually knowing the person, actually being in a relationship
with that person. During my second visit, John told me that he had thought
about the distinction and that he wanted to know Jesus Christ – he came to know
Jesus and a few months later John died in the arms of Jesus.
In considering
the distinction between “knowing about and actually knowing” I often mention my
meeting the great baseball Hall of Fame player Stan Musial, and meeting former NASCAR
racer Shawna Robinson. Though I had occasion to meet these two people, and
though I recall each fleeting meeting, I am certain that neither of them remembered
me after our brief encounters – simply meeting them was not the equivalent of
having a relationship with them. This is a point I often make because people can
misconstrue religious experiences or church attendance with a relationship with
Jesus Christ (consider the Parable of the Sower).
In addition to
the above, we can also know people, including Jesus Christ, but know them in an
infantile way or a juvenile way, or even in an immature – adult way. We can
know others in degrees, in limited ways; I suppose this is the way we know most
people, the way most relationships are. Paul spoke of one day “knowing as I am
known,” and he also chided others for remaining infants in Christ – there is a
distinction between the former and the latter and we ought not to confuse the
two and excuse ourselves, or others, if we are found among the latter for any
length of time. Most professing Christians really do need to grow- up.
Now I want to
add another layer to this, and that is the terrible realization that we can
know the Bible and not know Jesus Christ at all, and that we can know the Bible
quite well but not know Jesus Christ very well. Consider Jesus’ words in John 5:39
– 40:
“You search the
Scriptures because you think that in them you have eternal life; it is these
that testify about Me; and you are unwilling to come to Me so that you may have
life.”
Consider also
how Jesus revealed Himself through the Scriptures in Luke Chapter 24, both on
the road to Emmaus and later in Jerusalem; seeing Christ in the Scriptures was
a new experience for the people with Jesus – as it should be with us on a continuing
basis.
My point is that
knowing the Bible and knowing Jesus are two different things, and while we may
be uncomfortable in actually saying this aloud, or writing it, it is
nevertheless true. The Bible can be alive or it can be inert, we can be alive
to the Bible or we can be dead to the Bible, or deaf or blind to the Bible. If
we are not seeing Jesus Christ throughout the Scriptures then we have a
diminished understanding of the Bible, for seeing Jesus Christ is the true
measure of seeing and experiencing the Bible as the Word of God that
unveils Jesus Christ and transforms us into His image (individually and
collectively).
I have a dear
friend who recently “saw” the beauty of 2 Peter 1:4, God has given us “precious
and magnificent promises [the Scriptures] so that by them you may become partakers
of the Divine Nature...” The thing is that we often seem to garner Bible
knowledge without partaking of the Divine Nature, just as the scribes and
Pharisees did – and let us make no mistake about this, if we are
partaking of the Divine Nature then we ought to be experiencing the Divine
Nature – notwithstanding all the talk of “positional truth” which is
often a cover for our lack of experiencing the “precious and magnificent
promises” that God has given us in Christ. Did John know what he was writing
about when he wrote, “We know by this that He abides in us, by the Spirit whom
He has given us…By this we know that we abide in Him and He in us, because He
has given us of His Spirit” (1 John 3:24b; 4:13)?
Is the
indwelling Trinity (see especially John chapters 14 – 17) real or not? If it is
real then let us not play theological games to explain away our anemic
Christianity – if eating pizza or ice cream is more real to me than partaking
of the Divine Nature then I think we have a problem.
I do not
comprehend the nature of the Bible, and I would be a fool to attempt to fully explain
its nature. It is the Word of God and yet Jesus Christ is the Word of God. As ink
on paper it can be alive and the conduit of life, or it can be a source of
judgment and the conduit of death, and it can also be…it seems…inert. As
precious as the Bible is, however, the Bible is not Jesus Christ. I meet Christ
in the Bible, Christ comes to me through the Bible, I meet my brothers and
sisters in the mansion of the Bible, I revel in the Bible, I cry in the Bible,
I dance in the Bible – the Word convicts me, encourages me, unveils Christ’s
glory to me...but this is all only as the Holy Spirit illuminates God’s Word
(John chapters 14 – 16; 1 Corinthians chapters 1 – 2).
As Jesus says,
we can search the Scriptures thinking that by knowing them we have eternal life,
yet if we do not see Him in the Scriptures all our searching is of no avail. This
is not only true of scribes and Pharisees, this is also true of us,
including those of us who purport of have a “high view of Scripture.” If we do
not believe this is true of us who have a high view of Scripture, then we are
in a dangerous place, a scribal place – for we are espousing a scribal Christianity.
To be continued….